Bibliography 

                 For more reading on the earliest Africans in Britian

Fryer, Peter, and Paul Gilroy. Staying Power: The History of Black People in Britain. London: Pluto Press, 2010.

BBC News. "Stratford-upon-Avon African skeleton was Roman soldier." Accessed April 2, 2013. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-coventry-warwickshire-12280213.

Birley, A. R., The African Emperor: Septimius Severus, London,1988

Holder, P. A., The Roman Army in Britain, London, 1980

Internet Memory : Collection page: Internet Memory. "Black presence and Early times." Accessed April 2, 2013. http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/+/http://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pathways/blackhistory/early_times/romans.htm.

White, Lorraine. "The History of Blacks in Britain." Socialist Alternative. Accessed April 2, 2013. http://www.socialistalternative.org/literature/panther/ch4.html.